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Share Paper 1834

Intensional Transitives and Silent HAVE: Distinguishing between Want and Need
Stephanie Harves
211-219 (complete paper or proceedings contents)

Abstract

This paper argues that the syntactic derivations underlying intensional transitive want and need are distinct. Recent proposals have attempted to provide a unified syntax for these predicates (e.g., Larson et al. 1997). Most syntactic analyses of want and need argue in favor of a derivation that involves a silent embedded verb HAVE. However, cross-linguistic evidence suggests that such analyses cannot be correct. It is shown that while only Indo-European HAVE-languages have transitive need, both HAVE and BE-languages have transitive want, suggesting that HAVE cannot be a core component in the derivation of want cross-linguistically, although it may be for need.

Published in

Proceedings of the 27th West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics
edited by Natasha Abner and Jason Bishop
Table of contents
Printed edition: $375.00