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Share Paper 3850

Taking a Strong Position on Strictly Read Reflexives
Isabelle Charnavel and Dominique Sportiche
450-459 (complete paper or proceedings contents)

Abstract

This article proposes a novel account of English reflexives by focusing on one specific puzzle: how can reflexives trigger strict readings in ellipsis and focus constructions? The first goal is to provide a descriptively adequate statement of the distribution of strictly read reflexives by exploiting prosodic clues: only "strong" reflexives can give rise to strict readings, because "weak" reflexives behave as if they were part of self-predicates, which only trigger sloppy readings. The second goal is to propose an analysis of strict readings that also addresses two other crucial binding issues, namely how to derive Condition A and how to explain the link between reflexives and intensifiers. The proposed solution relies on the idea that self is the identity function used as a predicate nominal, yielding a two-place relation of identity, and that the antecedent of the reflexive—one of the arguments of self—moves to various positions, thus yielding intensifier or reflexive constructions from the same basic structure; antecedent movement derives the locality constraint imposed by Condition A and the availability of strict readings.

Published in

Proceedings of the 42nd West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics
edited by Shweta Akolkar, Amber Galvano, Akil Ismael, Kang Franco Liu, and Line Mikkelsen
Table of contents
Printed edition: $475.00